A comparison of d.c. and a.c. transmission is given in the table below :
|
Sr. No. |
Point of Comparison |
D.C. System |
A.C. System |
|
1. |
No. of conductors |
2 |
3 in 3 phase 3 wire system |
|
2. |
Inductive capacitive effect |
It has no problem of inductance. Capacitive effect is not there. |
Both factors affect regulation. |
|
3. |
Skin effect |
No effect |
Skin effect reduces efficiency. |
|
4. |
Voltage regulation |
Better |
Poor |
|
5. |
Insulation requirement |
Less insulation is required. |
Higher insulation is required. |
|
6. |
Corona loss |
Less |
Higher |
|
7. |
Transmission voltage |
Voltage can't be stepped up or down. |
Voltage can be easily stepped up/down by use of transformer. |
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